
Directing
Lillian Schwartz
Born
1927-01-01 (99)
Known for
Directing
Credits
42 titles
Lillian Schwartz is a pioneer in the field of computer animation. In the early 1970s, she became the official artist in residence at AT&T Bell Laboratories, IBM's Thomas J. Watson Research Laboratory and at Lucent Technologies Bell Labs Innovations where she would experiment with early computer graphics programs to create short works of film art. After studying traditional free-hand drawing while a nursing student at the University of Cincinnati, Schwartz became interested in incorporating technology into her artwork. Along with computer scientist Ken Knowlton, she helped create the image-generating programming language EXPLOR, with which she created many of her works in the mid to late …
Known for
NRDrawing on rare performances, interviews, animations, and experimental film, this documentary surveys the formative years of electronic music from 1948 to 1980. Featuring pioneering composers and inventors—including Milton Babbitt and Leon Theremin—the film explores the experimental technologies, academic laboratories, and creative struggles that shaped the early evolution of electronic sound.
OHM+: The Early Gurus Of Electronic Music : 1948–1980
2005
6.0A tortuous journey, in the company of the Spanish painter Salvador Dalí, around the figure of the enigmatic and visionary French poet Raymond Roussel (1877-1933).
Raymond Roussel: The Day of Glory
2017
An illusion of 3 dimensions is achieved by a blending of mathematics and physics to carry the spectator through a new range of audio and visual dynamics.
Newtonian I
1978
Picture-processed photos from the artist-filmmaker’s family. Faces are abstracted in a divisionistic manner.
Pictures from a Gallery
1976
Schwartz reordered and combined angular contours, broken planes, and distorted proportions in her own pictorial structures in an homage to Picasso's style.
Beyond Picasso
1986
4.5Extended editing techniques based on Land’s experiments affect the viewer’s sensory perceptions.
Googolplex
1972
Film credits
Behind the camera
NRDrawing on rare performances, interviews, animations, and experimental film, this documentary surveys the formative years of electronic music from 1948 to 1980. Featuring pioneering composers and inventors—including Milton Babbitt and Leon Theremin—the film explores the experimental technologies, academic laboratories, and creative struggles that shaped the early evolution of electronic sound.
OHM+: The Early Gurus Of Electronic Music : 1948–1980
2005
An illusion of 3 dimensions is achieved by a blending of mathematics and physics to carry the spectator through a new range of audio and visual dynamics.
Newtonian I
1978
Picture-processed photos from the artist-filmmaker’s family. Faces are abstracted in a divisionistic manner.
Pictures from a Gallery
1976
Schwartz reordered and combined angular contours, broken planes, and distorted proportions in her own pictorial structures in an homage to Picasso's style.
Beyond Picasso
1986
4.5Extended editing techniques based on Land’s experiments affect the viewer’s sensory perceptions.
Googolplex
1972
Pablo Neruda’s life unfolds and becomes the basis for the symbolic representation of his poem “Barcarola”, intermixing live action, still footage, computer images, dance and poetry.
Poet of His People
1978
Pablo Neruda’s life unfolds and becomes the basis for the symbolic representation of his poem “Barcarola”, intermixing live action, still footage, computer images, dance and poetry.
Poet of His People
1978
Changing parameters on mathematical equations.
Metathesis
1974
5.4Blasting off into cosmic visual abstraction, pioneering computer artist Lillian Schwartz’s UFOs is a kinetic tour-de-force whose innovative pixel pigmentation showcased advanced stereoscopic technology as art.
UFOs
1971
NRCreated in 1990 at AT&T's Bell Labs in a program called Sculpt, one of the very first real-time texture mapping programs.
The Lady or The Tiger
1990
Slow disintegration and aging of artists head, revealing underlying bone structure. Created using old picture-phone technology. New music added in 2013.
Veil of Years
1977
A single bird in flight is transformed, enhanced and interpreted so as to present a unique visual experience. From its original inception in a 128 frame black-and-white sequence it evolves by programmed reflection, inversion, magnification, color transformation and time distortion into the final restructured film as art.
L'oiseau
1977
6.2Pixillation features computer generated abstract animations set to Moog-synthesized sound.
Pixillation
1970
This animation can be watched in 2D or using Chromadepth Glasses in 3D.
The Beauty of Excess
2013
NRMusic by Albert E. Miller. Experimental work with dancer and musicians to combine and present an unusual choreography of performers and music as a unified force.
Nino
1977
NRMusic by Albert E. Miller. Combination of musicians and dancers in free form movements captured by computer-controlled-video which permits distortions and variations of the imagery. Continued experimentation with Rock Music and performers.
Ensemble #1
1977
This film is strongly rooted in its underlying mathematical structure which forms the basis for the images. The music by Jean Claude Risset is integral to the creation of this concert of space and time.
Newtonian II
1978
3.0“Schwartz’ METAMORPHOSIS is a complex study of evolving lines, planes, and circles, all moving at different speeds, and resulting in subtle color changes. The only computer-generated work on the program, it transcends what many of us have come to expect of such film with its subtle variations and significant use of color.” – Catherine Egan
Metamorphosis
1974
2.0Computer generated music and visuals films directly from a color TV monitor.
Innocence
1973
Music performed by The New York Philharmonic Orchestra and conducted by Pierre Boulez. Schwartz manipulates by computer, in real-time the images of the Maestro to realize a unity between his music and the picture.
Rituel
1979
A short Emmy award-winning animation promoting New York's newly renovated Museum of Modern Art.
The Museum of Modern Art
1984
Music “Quartet in F” by Maurice Ravel, performed by Max Mathews. Subtly colored images combining microphotography and computer generated images with unique editing sequences that propel the viewer into a spiral-like endless vortex. Three music tracks were produced by the Groove System – a computer-controlled sound synthesizer.
Experiments
1976
5.3“The changing dots, ectoplasmic shapes and electronic music of L. Schwartz’s ‘Mutations’ which has been shot with the aid of computers and lasers, makes for an eye-catching view of the potentials of the new techniques.” – A. H. Weiler, N. Y. Times
Mutations
1972
2.0“Lines and rectangles are the geometric shapes basic to ENIGMA, a computer graphics film full of subliminal and persistent image effects. In a staccato rhythm, the film builds to a climax by instantly replacing one set of shapes with another, each set either changing in composition and color or remaining for a moment to vibrate strobiscopically and then change.” – The Booklist.
Enigma
1972
NRThis animation can be watched in 2D or using Chromadepth Glasses in 3D.
Mood Changes
2013
NRThis animation can be watched in 2D or using Chromadepth Glasses in 3D.
X-STRIA2
2013
A number of telephones from the very first invention by Alexander Graham Bell to the present-day cellular and voice phones are morphed in an inventive choreographic video.
Morphing of the Telephone
1997
A number of telephones from the very first invention by Alexander Graham Bell to the present-day cellular and voice phones are morphed in an inventive choreographic video.
Morphing of the Telephone
1997
This animation can be watched in 2D or using Chromadepth Glasses in 3D.
NUMÉROS
2013
This animation can be watched in 2D or using Chromadepth Glasses in 3D.
Expressive Shapes
2013
This tape combines live-images filmed in the Yucatan with output from the Paik video-synthesizer ribboned with computer-generated images.
Mayan
1974
Musicians and dancer perform in real-time while Schwartz plays a computer-keyboard to create special effects on a computer-controlled video-visual communication system.
On-Line
1976
4.5“Apotheosis, which is developed from images made in the radiation treatment of human cancer, is the most beautiful and the most subtly textured work in computer animation I have seen.” – Roger Greenspun, N. Y. Times Award Foothills-1973.
Apotheosis
1972
A dance by bodies of shifting colors.
3 Degree K #02
1982
A colorful collage, with a subtle ecology theme, made largely from footage from trial runs of programs used for many of the other films.
Mis-Takes
1972
This animation can be watched in 2D or using Chromadepth Glasses in 3D.
Before Before
2012
NRThis animation can be watched in 2D or using Chromadepth Glasses in 3D.
Tacit Expressions
2014
NRThis animation can be watched in 2D or using Chromadepth Glasses in 3D.
3-D Exotic
2013
A playful concoction of computer produced images, a few hand-animated scenes and shots of lab equipment. Made largely from left-overs from scientific research.
Mathoms
1972
Beginning with footage of sea birds in flight, the film image is then optically scanned and transformed by the computer. The geometric overlay on live random motion has the effect of creating new depth, a third dimension. Our perception of the birds’ forms and movements is heightened by the abstract pattern outlining them.
Alae
1975

