Lillian Schwartz

Directing

Lillian Schwartz

Born

1927-01-01 (99)

Known for

Directing

Credits

42 titles

Lillian Schwartz is a pioneer in the field of computer animation. In the early 1970s, she became the official artist in residence at AT&T Bell Laboratories, IBM's Thomas J. Watson Research Laboratory and at Lucent Technologies Bell Labs Innovations where she would experiment with early computer graphics programs to create short works of film art. After studying traditional free-hand drawing while a nursing student at the University of Cincinnati, Schwartz became interested in incorporating technology into her artwork. Along with computer scientist Ken Knowlton, she helped create the image-generating programming language EXPLOR, with which she created many of her works in the mid to late …

Known for

Film credits

Behind the camera

OHM+: The Early Gurus Of Electronic Music : 1948–1980 poster
NR

Drawing on rare performances, interviews, animations, and experimental film, this documentary surveys the formative years of electronic music from 1948 to 1980. Featuring pioneering composers and inventors—including Milton Babbitt and Leon Theremin—the film explores the experimental technologies, academic laboratories, and creative struggles that shaped the early evolution of electronic sound.

OHM+: The Early Gurus Of Electronic Music : 1948–1980

2005

No artwork available
2.0

An illusion of 3 dimensions is achieved by a blending of mathematics and physics to carry the spectator through a new range of audio and visual dynamics.

Newtonian I

1978

No artwork available
3.0

Picture-processed photos from the artist-filmmaker’s family. Faces are abstracted in a divisionistic manner.

Pictures from a Gallery

1976

No artwork available
NR

Schwartz reordered and combined angular contours, broken planes, and distorted proportions in her own pictorial structures in an homage to Picasso's style.

Beyond Picasso

1986

Googolplex poster
4.5

Extended editing techniques based on Land’s experiments affect the viewer’s sensory perceptions.

Googolplex

1972

No artwork available
NR

Pablo Neruda’s life unfolds and becomes the basis for the symbolic representation of his poem “Barcarola”, intermixing live action, still footage, computer images, dance and poetry.

Poet of His People

1978

No artwork available
NR

Pablo Neruda’s life unfolds and becomes the basis for the symbolic representation of his poem “Barcarola”, intermixing live action, still footage, computer images, dance and poetry.

Poet of His People

1978

No artwork available
NR

Changing parameters on mathematical equations.

Metathesis

1974

UFOs poster
5.4

Blasting off into cosmic visual abstraction, pioneering computer artist Lillian Schwartz’s UFOs is a kinetic tour-de-force whose innovative pixel pigmentation showcased advanced stereoscopic technology as art.

UFOs

1971

The Lady or The Tiger poster
NR

Created in 1990 at AT&T's Bell Labs in a program called Sculpt, one of the very first real-time texture mapping programs.

The Lady or The Tiger

1990

No artwork available
NR

Slow disintegration and aging of artists head, revealing underlying bone structure. Created using old picture-phone technology. New music added in 2013.

Veil of Years

1977

No artwork available
3.0

A single bird in flight is transformed, enhanced and interpreted so as to present a unique visual experience. From its original inception in a 128 frame black-and-white sequence it evolves by programmed reflection, inversion, magnification, color transformation and time distortion into the final restructured film as art.

L'oiseau

1977

Pixillation poster
6.2

Pixillation features computer generated abstract animations set to Moog-synthesized sound.

Pixillation

1970

No artwork available
NR

This animation can be watched in 2D or using Chromadepth Glasses in 3D.

The Beauty of Excess

2013

Nino poster
NR

Music by Albert E. Miller. Experimental work with dancer and musicians to combine and present an unusual choreography of performers and music as a unified force.

Nino

1977

Ensemble #1 poster
NR

Music by Albert E. Miller. Combination of musicians and dancers in free form movements captured by computer-controlled-video which permits distortions and variations of the imagery. Continued experimentation with Rock Music and performers.

Ensemble #1

1977

No artwork available
2.0

This film is strongly rooted in its underlying mathematical structure which forms the basis for the images. The music by Jean Claude Risset is integral to the creation of this concert of space and time.

Newtonian II

1978

Metamorphosis poster
3.0

“Schwartz’ METAMORPHOSIS is a complex study of evolving lines, planes, and circles, all moving at different speeds, and resulting in subtle color changes. The only computer-generated work on the program, it transcends what many of us have come to expect of such film with its subtle variations and significant use of color.” – Catherine Egan

Metamorphosis

1974

Innocence poster
2.0

Computer generated music and visuals films directly from a color TV monitor.

Innocence

1973

No artwork available
8.0

Music performed by The New York Philharmonic Orchestra and conducted by Pierre Boulez. Schwartz manipulates by computer, in real-time the images of the Maestro to realize a unity between his music and the picture.

Rituel

1979

No artwork available
NR

A short Emmy award-winning animation promoting New York's newly renovated Museum of Modern Art.

The Museum of Modern Art

1984

No artwork available
NR

Music “Quartet in F” by Maurice Ravel, performed by Max Mathews. Subtly colored images combining microphotography and computer generated images with unique editing sequences that propel the viewer into a spiral-like endless vortex. Three music tracks were produced by the Groove System – a computer-controlled sound synthesizer.

Experiments

1976

Mutations poster
5.3

“The changing dots, ectoplasmic shapes and electronic music of L. Schwartz’s ‘Mutations’ which has been shot with the aid of computers and lasers, makes for an eye-catching view of the potentials of the new techniques.” – A. H. Weiler, N. Y. Times

Mutations

1972

Enigma poster
2.0

“Lines and rectangles are the geometric shapes basic to ENIGMA, a computer graphics film full of subliminal and persistent image effects. In a staccato rhythm, the film builds to a climax by instantly replacing one set of shapes with another, each set either changing in composition and color or remaining for a moment to vibrate strobiscopically and then change.” – The Booklist.

Enigma

1972

Mood Changes poster
NR

This animation can be watched in 2D or using Chromadepth Glasses in 3D.

Mood Changes

2013

X-STRIA2 poster
NR

This animation can be watched in 2D or using Chromadepth Glasses in 3D.

X-STRIA2

2013

No artwork available
NR

A number of telephones from the very first invention by Alexander Graham Bell to the present-day cellular and voice phones are morphed in an inventive choreographic video.

Morphing of the Telephone

1997

No artwork available
NR

A number of telephones from the very first invention by Alexander Graham Bell to the present-day cellular and voice phones are morphed in an inventive choreographic video.

Morphing of the Telephone

1997

No artwork available
NR

This animation can be watched in 2D or using Chromadepth Glasses in 3D.

NUMÉROS

2013

No artwork available
NR

This animation can be watched in 2D or using Chromadepth Glasses in 3D.

Expressive Shapes

2013

No artwork available
2.0

This tape combines live-images filmed in the Yucatan with output from the Paik video-synthesizer ribboned with computer-generated images.

Mayan

1974

No artwork available
2.0

Musicians and dancer perform in real-time while Schwartz plays a computer-keyboard to create special effects on a computer-controlled video-visual communication system.

On-Line

1976

Apotheosis poster
4.5

“Apotheosis, which is developed from images made in the radiation treatment of human cancer, is the most beautiful and the most subtly textured work in computer animation I have seen.” – Roger Greenspun, N. Y. Times Award Foothills-1973.

Apotheosis

1972

No artwork available
NR

A dance by bodies of shifting colors.

3 Degree K #02

1982

No artwork available
3.0

A colorful collage, with a subtle ecology theme, made largely from footage from trial runs of programs used for many of the other films.

Mis-Takes

1972

No artwork available
NR

This animation can be watched in 2D or using Chromadepth Glasses in 3D.

Before Before

2012

Tacit Expressions poster
NR

This animation can be watched in 2D or using Chromadepth Glasses in 3D.

Tacit Expressions

2014

3-D Exotic poster
NR

This animation can be watched in 2D or using Chromadepth Glasses in 3D.

3-D Exotic

2013

No artwork available
3.0

A playful concoction of computer produced images, a few hand-animated scenes and shots of lab equipment. Made largely from left-overs from scientific research.

Mathoms

1972

No artwork available
3.0

Beginning with footage of sea birds in flight, the film image is then optically scanned and transformed by the computer. The geometric overlay on live random motion has the effect of creating new depth, a third dimension. Our perception of the birds’ forms and movements is heightened by the abstract pattern outlining them.

Alae

1975