William K.L. Dickson

Directing

William K.L. Dickson

Born — Died

1860-08-03 — 1935-09-28

Place of birth

Chateau St. Buc, Minihic-sur-Ranse, France

Known for

Directing

Credits

47 titles

William Kennedy Laurie Dickson was a Scottish inventor and the Edison Manufacturing Company's official photographer. In 1889, he was assigned to turn the concept of a the proposed motion picture device, named the Kinetoscope, into a reality. The first working prototype was unveiled in May 1891 and the design of system was essentially finalised by the fall of 1892. The completed version of the Kinetoscope was officially unveiled at the Brooklyn Institute of Arts and Sciences on 9 May 1893.

Known for

Annie Oakley poster
6.0

A short Edison Black Maria studio film featuring famed sharpshooter Annie Oakley, known as “Little Sure Shot.” Born Phoebe Ann Oakley Mozee in Ohio in 1860, she rose to global fame performing with Buffalo Bill’s Wild West show. Accompanied (likely) by her husband and fellow marksman Frank Butler, Oakley’s diminutive stature belied her legendary marksmanship.

Annie Oakley

1894

King John poster
4.9

Based on Shakespeare's play, Act V, Scene vii: King John is in torment, and his supporters fear that his end is near. As he writhes in agony, he is attended by Prince Henry, the Earl of Pembroke, and Robert Bigot. Prince Henry tries repeatedly to comfort his delirious father, but to no avail - John's pain is too great.

King John

1899

Blacksmith Scene poster
5.6

Three men hammer on an anvil and pass a bottle of beer around. Notable for being the first film in which a scene is being acted out.

Blacksmith Scene

1893

The Boxing Cats (Prof. Welton's) poster
5.9

"A glove contest between trained cats. A very comical and amusing subject, and is sure to create a great laugh." (by Edison Films)

The Boxing Cats (Prof. Welton's)

1894

Dickson Experimental Sound Film poster
6.1

William K.L. Dickson plays the violin while two men dance. This is the oldest surviving sound film where sound is recorded on the phonograph.

Dickson Experimental Sound Film

1894

Panoramic View of Conway on the L. & N.W. Railway poster
6.8

A hand-colored ride along the Bangor-Conwy-Colwyn Bay railroad filmed from an express train from the London and North Western Railway; Stations, vistas and a tunnel under the Conwy Castle (misspelled in the title) in North Wales.

Panoramic View of Conway on the L. & N.W. Railway

1898

Film credits

1890s · 7 titles

Dickson Experimental Sound Film poster
6.1

William K.L. Dickson plays the violin while two men dance. This is the oldest surviving sound film where sound is recorded on the phonograph.

Dickson Experimental Sound Film

1894

Neapolitan Dance at the Ancient Forum of Pompeii poster
5.0

A folk dance staged in the ruins of Pompeii. With the Arch of Tiberius in the near distance and Arch of Caligula in far distance. A troop of soldiers, or possibly more performers, march past. W K L Dickson who is directing the action can apparently be seen on far right of picture.

Neapolitan Dance at the Ancient Forum of Pompeii

1898

General Buller Embarking on the 'Dunottar Castle' at Southampton poster
4.5

Watched by crowds, Sir Redvers Buller, Lady Buller, the Mayor of Southampton and others walk along the gangway leading to the ship towards the camera. Sir Redvers pauses to be introduced to one of the ship's officers before embarking. According to BFI programme notes, the filmmaker William K.L. Dickson can be seen bottom left, attempting to introduce himself to General Buller as he passes. Film companies were in competition to film reportage of the Boer War and Dickson was one of those filmmakers keen to do so.

General Buller Embarking on the 'Dunottar Castle' at Southampton

1899

Dickson Greeting poster
5.0

William K.L. Dickson brings his hat from his one hand to the other and moves his head slightly, as a small nod toward the audience. This was the first film produced by the Edison Manufacturing Company to be shown to public audiences and the press.

Dickson Greeting

1891

Horse Shoeing poster
3.0

One of the pictures to be seen in the machine, for example, was that of a blacksmith shop in which two men were working, one shoeing a horse, the other heating iron at the forge. One would be seen to drive the nail into the shoe of the horse's hoof, to change his position and every movement needed in the work was clearly shown as if the object was in real (life). In fact, the whole routine of the two men's labor and their movements for the day was presented to the view of the observer.

Horse Shoeing

1893

Venice, Feeding the Pigeons in St. Mark's Square poster
5.2

A British Mutoscope & Biograph production.

Venice, Feeding the Pigeons in St. Mark's Square

1898

A Hand Shake poster
3.6

William K.L. Dickson and William Heise shake hands in this early experimental film.

A Hand Shake

1892

Behind the camera

Annie Oakley poster
6.0

A short Edison Black Maria studio film featuring famed sharpshooter Annie Oakley, known as “Little Sure Shot.” Born Phoebe Ann Oakley Mozee in Ohio in 1860, she rose to global fame performing with Buffalo Bill’s Wild West show. Accompanied (likely) by her husband and fellow marksman Frank Butler, Oakley’s diminutive stature belied her legendary marksmanship.

Annie Oakley

1894

King John poster
4.9

Based on Shakespeare's play, Act V, Scene vii: King John is in torment, and his supporters fear that his end is near. As he writhes in agony, he is attended by Prince Henry, the Earl of Pembroke, and Robert Bigot. Prince Henry tries repeatedly to comfort his delirious father, but to no avail - John's pain is too great.

King John

1899

Blacksmith Scene poster
5.6

Three men hammer on an anvil and pass a bottle of beer around. Notable for being the first film in which a scene is being acted out.

Blacksmith Scene

1893

Blacksmith Scene poster
5.6

Three men hammer on an anvil and pass a bottle of beer around. Notable for being the first film in which a scene is being acted out.

Blacksmith Scene

1893

The Boxing Cats (Prof. Welton's) poster
5.9

"A glove contest between trained cats. A very comical and amusing subject, and is sure to create a great laugh." (by Edison Films)

The Boxing Cats (Prof. Welton's)

1894

The Boxing Cats (Prof. Welton's) poster
5.9

"A glove contest between trained cats. A very comical and amusing subject, and is sure to create a great laugh." (by Edison Films)

The Boxing Cats (Prof. Welton's)

1894

Dickson Experimental Sound Film poster
6.1

William K.L. Dickson plays the violin while two men dance. This is the oldest surviving sound film where sound is recorded on the phonograph.

Dickson Experimental Sound Film

1894

Dickson Experimental Sound Film poster
6.1

William K.L. Dickson plays the violin while two men dance. This is the oldest surviving sound film where sound is recorded on the phonograph.

Dickson Experimental Sound Film

1894

Panoramic View of Conway on the L. & N.W. Railway poster
6.8

A hand-colored ride along the Bangor-Conwy-Colwyn Bay railroad filmed from an express train from the London and North Western Railway; Stations, vistas and a tunnel under the Conwy Castle (misspelled in the title) in North Wales.

Panoramic View of Conway on the L. & N.W. Railway

1898

The Queen and the Queen Mother on the Palace Balcony Responding to the Call of the Populace (Coronation of Wilhelmina) poster
NR

Queen Vilhelmina greeting the crowds after the coronation.

The Queen and the Queen Mother on the Palace Balcony Responding to the Call of the Populace (Coronation of Wilhelmina)

1898

Pope Leo XIII in His Carriage poster
5.2

Filmmaker WKL Dickson, one-time right hand man to Thomas Edison, the 'Wizard of Menlo Park', here captures an even greater eminence, Pope Leo XIII. This was one of a series of films that exploited Dickson's unique, hard-won access to the Pontiff. Here the Pope arrives in a carriage and bestows a blessing. Whether this blessing was intended for the camera or for the audience beyond it, capturing it on film was a great prize for Dickson.

Pope Leo XIII in His Carriage

1898

Band Drill poster
3.8

A scene from Charles Hoyt's 'A Milk White Flag': A brass band marches out, led by bandmaster Steele Ayers. When Ayers reaches his position, he turns around and directs the musicians as they take up their own positions.

Band Drill

1894

Coronation of Queen Wilhelmina of Holland (No. 1) poster
2.0

Carriages carrying Queen Wilhelmina arrive in Amsterdam

Coronation of Queen Wilhelmina of Holland (No. 1)

1898

Rip Leaving Sleepy Hollow poster
4.4

No synopsis available yet.

Rip Leaving Sleepy Hollow

1896

Scheveningen, Dutch Fishing Boats poster
6.3

Sailors disembarking on the beach in Scheveningen, Netherlands. Shot on 68 mm Mutoscope-Biograph.

Scheveningen, Dutch Fishing Boats

1898

Rip Van Winkle poster
4.1

An abridged version of the tale of Rip Van Winkle, a lazy American man, who wanders off one day with his dog Wolf into the Kaatskill mountains where he runs into an odd group of small men drinking and playing. He drinks some of their mysterious brew and passes out. When he wakes up under a tree he is astonished to find that 20 years have passed and things are a lot different.

Rip Van Winkle

1896

Rip Meeting the Dwarf poster
4.4

No synopsis available yet.

Rip Meeting the Dwarf

1896

Battleship Odin Firing All Her Guns poster
5.7

Film produced by William K. Dickson’s British Mutoscope and Biograph Company.

Battleship Odin Firing All Her Guns

1900

Corbett and Courtney Before the Kinetograph poster
4.8

This fight consists of six rounds, each round on a film 150 feet long. It's an actual contest between James J. Corbett, former champion of the world, and Peter Courtney. The films are listed as "1st Round", "2nd Round", "3rd Round", "4th Round", "5th Round", and "6th Round".

Corbett and Courtney Before the Kinetograph

1894

Review of the Royal Netherland Guards in the Costumes of the Middle Ages (Coronation of Wilhelmina Guard of Honor) poster
NR

Parade of guards during Queen Wilhelminas coronation.

Review of the Royal Netherland Guards in the Costumes of the Middle Ages (Coronation of Wilhelmina Guard of Honor)

1898

Pope Leo XIII Being Seated Bestowing Blessing poster
5.3

Probably the first video of a Pope: Leo XIII sits in his chair with guards and attendants, then blesses the viewers.

Pope Leo XIII Being Seated Bestowing Blessing

1898

Rip's Twenty Years' Sleep poster
4.5

No synopsis available yet.

Rip's Twenty Years' Sleep

1896

Glenroy Brothers (Comic Boxing) poster
4.9

The Glenroy Brothers perform a portion of their vaudeville act, "The Comic View of Boxing: The Tramp & the Athlete", which depicts a boxer with a classic style trying to contend with an opponent who uses a very unorthodox approach.

Glenroy Brothers (Comic Boxing)

1894

No artwork available
9.0

Two men with three lordships between them.

Pope Leo XIII and Count Pecci, No. 1

1898

The Tarantella, an Italian Dance poster
7.0

Young people dance the Tarantella

The Tarantella, an Italian Dance

1898

Neapolitan Dance at the Ancient Forum of Pompeii poster
5.0

A folk dance staged in the ruins of Pompeii. With the Arch of Tiberius in the near distance and Arch of Caligula in far distance. A troop of soldiers, or possibly more performers, march past. W K L Dickson who is directing the action can apparently be seen on far right of picture.

Neapolitan Dance at the Ancient Forum of Pompeii

1898

No artwork available
5.0

Selection of hand-painted films made from serpentine dance performances between 1895 and 1907, with original music by Carol Robinson. Produced for ARTE / Lobster Films.

Butterfly Dances

2007

Flower Parade in Haarlem poster
6.0

In April the bloemencorso (flower parade) takes place in Haarlem in the Netherlands. This shot shows groups of carriages, festooned with flowers parading in a grassy area with onlookers.

Flower Parade in Haarlem

1899

The Royal Procession to the Church before the Ceremony (Coronation of Wilhelmina) poster
NR

Queen Vilhelminas coronation.

The Royal Procession to the Church before the Ceremony (Coronation of Wilhelmina)

1898

Buffalo Bill poster
3.7

The famous army scout in an exhibition of rifle shooting. A fine picture of the principal, and beautiful smoke effects.

Buffalo Bill

1894

The Landing of Savage South Africa at Southampton poster
5.5

Members of the 'Savage South Africa' troupe at Southampton Docks. The film shows a group of Africans (Zulus) in full tribal attire at Southampton docks.

The Landing of Savage South Africa at Southampton

1899

Hiram Maxim and His Quick-firing Gun poster
6.7

Hiram Maxim shows off his machine gun.

Hiram Maxim and His Quick-firing Gun

1897

Firing the Maxim Gun poster
5.0

"Sir Hiram Maxim, in person, firing at targets with one of his latest type rapid-fire guns.

Firing the Maxim Gun

1897

Rudge-Whitworth – Britain’s Best Bicycle poster
6.5

This advertisement shows a happy woman with her bicycle. A man rides up, sweaty from exertion, for his bike is much heavier than the woman's superior Rudge and Whitworth bicycle.

Rudge-Whitworth – Britain’s Best Bicycle

1902

Danse serpentine (Annabelle) poster
5.9

In a long, diaphanous skirt, held out by her hands with arms extended, Broadway dancer Annabelle Moore performs. Her dance emphasizes the movement of the flowing cloth. She moves to her right and left across an unadorned stage. Many of the prints were distributed in hand-tinted color.

Danse serpentine (Annabelle)

1895

The Royal Procession from the Church after the Ceremony (Coronation of Wilhelmina) poster
NR

During Queen Vilhelminas coronation.

The Royal Procession from the Church after the Ceremony (Coronation of Wilhelmina)

1898

Venice, harbour scene with gondolas poster
6.5

Many gondolas in Venice harbour with a fishing boat in the background

Venice, harbour scene with gondolas

1898

Exit of Rip and the Dwarf poster
4.2

A series of short black and white films from director William K.L. Dickson which chronicle the adventures of Rip Van Winkle.

Exit of Rip and the Dwarf

1896

Carmencita poster
5.2

The first woman to appear in front of an Edison motion picture camera and possibly the first woman to appear in a motion picture within the United States. In the film, Carmencita is recorded going through a routine she had been performing at Koster & Bial's in New York since February 1890.

Carmencita

1894

Carmencita poster
5.2

The first woman to appear in front of an Edison motion picture camera and possibly the first woman to appear in a motion picture within the United States. In the film, Carmencita is recorded going through a routine she had been performing at Koster & Bial's in New York since February 1890.

Carmencita

1894