Directing

Alexandre Alexeieff

Born — Died

1901-08-01 — 1982-08-09

Place of birth

Kazan, Russian Empire [now Tatarstan, Russia]

Known for

Directing

Credits

43 titles

Russian-born French experimental short artist who with his wife, American-born Claire Parker, invented the pinscreen animation technique. He is most known for designing the prologue sequence for Orson Welles's The Trial. He grew up in Constantinople, then the Ottoman Empire. His landmark work, Night on Bald Mountain (1933) was a fusion of musical piece and imagery, seven years before Wait Disney attempted the same piece as part of Fantasia (1940). Two years later he would produce the first promotional film in France made in color.

Known for

Why Pinscreen? poster
NR

The Pinscreen is a tool that was created in the 1930s to make animation films. Although it no longer provides any technical advantages, a handful of animation directors still use it. This film explores why it is so important to create something handmade with constraints, in a time when everything is turning towards instantaneous digital technology.

Why Pinscreen?

2024

Jacques Drouin: In Relief poster
NR

This documentary is a portrait of the animator of Le Paysagiste, from his childhood in Eastern Quebec to his career at the NFB. Trained at the École des beaux-arts de Montréal and the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA), Drouin became in some ways the heir to Alexandre Alexeïeff when he began working with the Alexeïeff-Parker pinhole screen in 1974. Recounting his relationship with the filmmaker and inventor, coming back with lucidity and precision on the whole of his own filmography, Jacques Drouin delivers here a precious testimony on creation. Enriched with numerous excerpts and unpublished images from the filmmaker's personal archives, Jacques Drouin en relief is both the adventure of a lifetime and a valuable lesson in cinema.

Jacques Drouin: In Relief

2009

Pinscreen poster
6.2

Pinscreen animation makes use of a screen filled with movable pins, which can be moved in or out by pressing an object onto the screen. The screen is lit from the side so that the pins cast shadows.

Pinscreen

1973

No artwork available
7.0

The last film made by Alexander Alexeieff and Claire Parker. Trois thèmes was made on the pinscreen, and first shown in Milan, Italy, in March 1980. It was based on three works by Mussorgsky.

Three Moods

1980

New Stars poster
NR

An animated short film by Alexandre Alexeieff.

New Stars

1937

No artwork available
NR

An advertisement for Davros brand cigarettes.

Davros Ronde

1936

Film credits

2000s · 2 titles

Behind the camera

No artwork available
7.0

The last film made by Alexander Alexeieff and Claire Parker. Trois thèmes was made on the pinscreen, and first shown in Milan, Italy, in March 1980. It was based on three works by Mussorgsky.

Three Moods

1980

No artwork available
7.0

The last film made by Alexander Alexeieff and Claire Parker. Trois thèmes was made on the pinscreen, and first shown in Milan, Italy, in March 1980. It was based on three works by Mussorgsky.

Three Moods

1980

New Stars poster
NR

An animated short film by Alexandre Alexeieff.

New Stars

1937

No artwork available
NR

An advertisement for Davros brand cigarettes.

Davros Ronde

1936

Osram poster
NR

An abstract animation made for Osram.

Osram

1956

No artwork available
5.9

Based on Mussorgsky's Pictures at an Exhibition. This film used two pinscreens. In front of the main pinscreen, they installed a second, smaller one. This second pinscreen could be rotated thus giving more of an illusion of three-dimensionality

Pictures at an Exhibition

1972

Cocinor poster
6.0

An abstract animation made for Cocinor.

Cocinor

1957

No artwork available
NR

Advertising of the peanut oil of Rufisque conditioned in the big oil factory of Bordeaux for the brand Huilor.

Huilor, de l'or

1937

No artwork available
NR

An advertisement for Franck Aroma brand coffee.

Aroma

1939

No artwork available
NR

Advertising of the Simon cream.

Deux amies

1936

The Nose poster
6.5

A study in pins of a man who loses his nose which becomes a personality in its own right.

The Nose

1963

Essais pendulaires poster
NR

Experiments with composite pendulums; study of variations in pendulum measurements resulting from changes in physical parameters such as frequency or the size and shape of the solid objects.

Essais pendulaires

1951

No artwork available
9.0

Animated film made as a commercial for Esso, an oil and lubricant company.

La sève de la terre

1955

En passant poster
7.4

Pinscreen animation short made for the NFB's "Chants populaires" series of French-Canadian folk songs. En Passant illustrates the song "Et moi je m'enfouiyais."

En passant

1943

No artwork available
NR

An advertisement for Lingner brand Toilet Paper.

Lingner Werke

1936

Chants populaires nº 5 poster
7.0

Alexandre Alexeïeff illustrated the song "Et moi je m'enfouiyais" (En passant) using the pinscreen technique. Norman McLaren illustrated "C'est l'aviron" using drawings on a fixed background, with the characters pasted in as they were drawn.

Chants populaires nº 5

1943

A Night on Bald Mountain poster
6.3

Mussorgsky's composition is the soundtrack for this pin-screen animated take on night and wild things. A scarecrow blows down, clouds move by quickly. Beings take shape; a town appears, animals flee, and a horse gallops by. A child looks on. Monsters run and float by: the phantasmagoric is everywhere. A woman's figure tumbles through space. A clash ensues. The horse falls. Goblins take control. The night and its denizens are relentless. Forms appear and become grotesque. Will dawn and calm ever come?

A Night on Bald Mountain

1933

Opta empfängt poster
NR

An animation made for Radio Löwe

Opta empfängt

1936

No artwork available
NR

An advertisement for Evian brand mineral water.

Evian

1937

No artwork available
NR

An advertisement for Jaffa brand oranges.

Jaffa

1939

Pure Beauty poster
NR

A lyrical composition of sculptural fragments of the body is celebrated for its precise framing, editing and animation techniques that explores the connections between abstract shapes, sensuality, and erotic attraction.

Pure Beauty

1954

No artwork available
NR

An advertisement for Creme Simon brand cosmetics.

Naissance de Vénus

1936

No artwork available
NR

An advertisement for Gaine Roussel brand lingerie.

Study on the Harmony of Lines

1938

No artwork available
NR

On the making of the film En passant: wide shots of several sequences from the film on the new pinscreen built by the authors in 1942, during their exile in the United States from 1940 to 1947.

En passant: Making of

1943

No artwork available
NR

An advertisement for Cenra brand Wrapping Paper.

Cenra

1936

No artwork available
NR

An advertisement for Sigrand brand Menswear.

Pulling Four Needles

1939

No artwork available
NR

An advertisement for Nestor Martin's foundry.

Great Fires

1938

No artwork available
NR

Alexandre Alexeieff and wife Claire Parker demonstrate and comment on animation techniques used to create illustrations for books like Zhivago and films such as The Nose and Night on Bald Mountain.

At the Pinboard

1960

No artwork available
NR

An advertisement for Levitan brand furniture.

The Throne of France

1935

Sleeping Beauty poster
7.0

This retelling of Sleeping Beauty, recreated through stop motion animation, is centered on lithe Prince Charming, who leaps and bounds through our storybook set. Film commissioned by a wine company.

Sleeping Beauty

1935

No artwork available
NR

Cigarette advertisement

Smoke

—

No artwork available
NR

An advertisement made for Balatum brand linoleum.

The Artist's Palette

1937

Études des solides illusoires poster
NR

No synopsis available yet.

Études des solides illusoires

1960

No artwork available
NR

An advertisement for Creme Simon brand cosmetics.

The Two Armies

1935

No artwork available
NR

An advertisement for Huilor brand Cooking oil.

About Gold

1939

Parade of Hats poster
7.0

A hat advertisement for Sools by animators Claire Parker and Alexandre Alexeieff.

Parade of Hats

1935

No artwork available
NR

An advertisement for Creme Simon brand cosmetics.

Card Game

1939